how to treat newborn hypoglycemia Glucose gel hypoglycemia protocol neonatal treat implementing using

It is essential to address the issue of hypoglycemia in newborns, also known as neonatal hypoglycemia, which can lead to severe consequences if left unattended. A study suggests that the use of glucose gel can be an effective protocol in treating neonatal hypoglycemia.

Glucose Gel and Neonatal Hypoglycemia

Neonatal hypoglycemia is a condition characterized by low blood sugar levels in newborns in the first few days of life. Experts suggest that the cause can be a result of many factors, including inadequate feedings or infections during pregnancy. Symptoms can include seizures, lethargy, poor feeding, or jitteriness. However, the condition can be treated with glucose gel.

A study suggests that in treating hypoglycemia, a glucose gel protocol can be used without increasing formula feeds for infants who are breastfeeding. The study also reports that this protocol is easy to implement and reduce the need for IV dextrose treatment significantly.

Implementing a Glucose Gel Protocol

Using glucose gel to treat hypoglycemia requires implementing a protocol in hospital practice. The protocol requires the administration of a 40% glucose gel orally for infants with blood glucose levels below specific thresholds. Therefore, it is important to use a precise glucose meter program for testing blood glucose levels. When the blood sugar threshold is below the acceptable level, the nurse or caregiver can administer a 200mg/kg dose of glucose gel orally.

The protocol has been tested to determine its effectiveness. The study compared demographic data, glucose values, and hospital outcomes, as well as interventions, such as IV dextrose treatment or formula supplementation. Results showed a reduction in neonatal hypoglycemia, a decrease in IV dextrose treatment requirement, and no increase in formula supplementation.

Conclusion

Neonatal hypoglycemia is a common condition that requires immediate attention to avoid severe consequences. Using glucose gel as a protocol has been suggested as an effective method to treat hypoglycemia. Its implementation is easy, and it has shown reduction in IV dextrose treatment and no increase in formula supplementation.

Source: Hypoglycemia in the Newborn | Semantic Scholar

Source: Implementing a Protocol Using Glucose Gel to Treat Neonatal Hypoglycemia

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